LI Bao-Chun on Traditional Chinese Operas
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5/3 The Leopard
The Leopard by GAO Hao-Jun
Sister Leopard by YANG Shu-Chin
Monkey King by CHUANG Chiao-Wei
TANG San-Zang by LI Long-Xian
ZHU Ba-Jie by LEE Zhao-Yun
SHA Wu-Jing by LEE Ching-Fong
DENG Hong by TSAI Yueh-Hsun
DENG’s daughter by KONG Yueh-Tzu
Maid by YU Ji-Rou
Weasel by CHANG Yu-Sheng
The Leopard in human shape by HSU Yan-Kai
Jinhu (Leader of Strings): TSENG Hsiao-Chu
Drum(Leader of Percussions): CHEN Chun
Duration: 40 minutes
Filmed on February 28, 2021, Cement Hall, Taipei
Adapted from Journey to the West, The Leopard told the story of Deng Hong, a wealthy villager whose beautiful daughter caught the eye of the Leopard Demon living in the nearby mountains. The demon sent his underlings to the Deng household to propose marriage. Though Deng Hong refused, the demons forced him to accept the betrothal gifts and set a wedding date. While in despair, Deng Hong met Monk Tang and his disciples as they passed through the village. After hearing the story, Monk Tang agreed to help. Ba-Jie disguised himself as the young lady Deng, while the Monkey King transformed into her maid and hid inside the bridal chamber. When the Leopard Demon arrived that night, they sprang into action. After a fierce chase and battle, the Leopard demon was defeated, and the Deng family was released from the crisis.
5/10 Cave Hong-Yang & Monkey King Fights the Spider Demon
Cave Hong-Yang
YANG Yan-Zhao by LI Long-Xian
MENG Liang by LEE Ching-Fong
ZHAO De-Fang by TSAI Yueh-Hsun
CHENG Xuan by CHUANG Chiao-Wei
YANG Zong-Bao by LIN Jing-Chen
Dowager Lady SHE by LI Zhao-Yun
Madam CHAI by CHEN Yu-Xuan
Jinhu (Leader of Strings): TSENG Hsiao-Chu
Drum(Leader of Percussions): CHEN Chun
Duration: 50 minutes
Filmed on March 28, 2021, Cement Hall, Taipei
Adapted from the Yang family saga, Cave Hong-Yang was one of the most celebrated traditional old-man role plays in Peking opera. After learning that the remains of his father, Yang Ji-Ye, lay inside Cave Hong-Yang in the Liao territory, the Song general Yang Yan-Zhao sent Meng Liang to recover them. Jiao Zan secretly followed him to the cave entrance, but Meng Liang mistook him for an enemy and killed him with his axe. Realizing his terrible mistake, Meng Liang, overcome with grief, asked an old soldier to escort the remains of Yang Ji-Ye and Jiao Zan home. Then Meng Liang took his own life. Yang Yan-Zhao, already gravely ill, was devastated when he heard the news. In sorrow, he died after bidding farewell to the Eighth Prince, his mother, and his wife.
5/10 Monkey King Fights the Spider Demon
Queen Spider by YANG Shu-Chin
Monkey King by LIU Hsiang Chih
Tang San-Zang by LI Long-Xian
Zhu Ba-Jie by LI Zhao-Yun
Sha Wu-Jing by LEE Ching-Fong
Golden Rooster Deity by LIN Chi-Hao
Local Deity by CHUANG Chiao-Wei
Jinhu (Leader of Strings): TSENG Hsiao-Chu
Drum(Leader of Percussions): WU Cheng-Han
Filmed on March 28, 2021, Cement Hall, Taipei
5/17 A Gift from Princess Bai-Hua & Gao Chong (Spearing the Rolling Iron Carts)
A Gift from Princess Bai-Hua
Princess Bai-Hua by CHEN Yu-Xuan
HAI Jun by LIN Jing-Chen
JIANG Hua-You by YU Chi-Jou
Ba-La by LI Zhao-Yun
Special Thanks to Mr. WEN Yu-Hang for Acting Instruction
Kunqu Flute: LI Yu-Jing
Drum: WU Cheng-Han
Duration: 40 minutes
Filmed on April 25, 2021, Cement Hall, Taipei
Hai Jun was sent by the imperial court as a spy to infiltrate the palace of the Prince of Anxi, who was plotting rebellion. The Prince, unaware of Hai Jun’s identity, placed great trust in him. Suspicious of the newcomer’s background, Ba-La, a royal guard, devised a scheme to expose him. He got Hai Jun drunk and had someone lead Hai Jun to Princess Bai-Hua’s tent. Princess Bai-Hua, who commanded the military of Anxi, was a formidable woman of courage and wit, and Ba-La hoped she would kill Hai Jun. Unexpectedly, the princess’s maid Jiang Hua-You turned out to be Hai Jun’s long-lost sister, and she helped conceal Hai Jun’s identity. Princess Bai-Hua, meanwhile, was charmed by Hai Jun’s youth and good looks. She gave him her treasured sword and pledged herself to him.
Gao Chong (Spearing the Rolling Iron Carts)
GAO Chong by HSU Yan-Kai
WU Zhu by LEE Ching-Fong
YUE Fei by LI Long-Xian
Hei-Feng-Li by KAO Hao-Chun
Flute, Suona: LI Yu-Jing
Drum: CHEN Chun
Duration: 65 minutes
Filmed on April 25, 2021, Cement Hall, Taipei
Set during the early Southern Song dynasty, this story followed the Jin prince Wu-Zhu as he led an invasion into the Song territory. Yue Fei, Marshal of the Song troops, held his forces at Ox Head Mountain and sent General Niu Gao to the Jin camp to deliver a challenge for a decisive battle there.
General Gao Chong had only recently arrived in the Song camp and was anxious to join the battle, but Yue Fei did not assign him a combat role. Eager to prove himself, Gao Chong repeatedly asked to join the fight, but was ordered instead to guard the flag of the Song camp.
A battle started, and the Song forces were unable to hold their ground and began to retreat. Watching from the hillside, Gao Chong was overcome with anxiety. Ignoring military orders, he charged alone into the enemy ranks with nothing but his spear. Jin Wu-Zhu was unable to stop him, and Gao Chong pressed the attack in pursuit. In desperation, Jin Wu-Zhu released a series of heavy iron carts down the hillside to block Gao Chong’s advance. With his spear, Gao Chong overturned several of them, but when his horse finally gave out, he got crushed underneath the iron carts and lost his life.
5/31 Lin Chong Fled at Night & A Battle of Wits at Fortress Lian-Huan
Lin Chong Fled at Night
LIN Chong by HSU Yan-Kai
Kunqu Flute: LEE Yu-Ching
Drum: CHEN Jun
Duration: 30 minutes
Filmed on June 2, 2024, The Metropolitan Hall, Taipei
Adapted from Water Margin, this story described how Lin Chong, after killing two snoops sent by Gao Qiu, was pursued relentlessly by the authorities. Chai Jin advised him to seek refuge at Liang-shan Mountain. Fearing he would be recognized under the daylight, Lin Chong traveled by night. One evening, while taking a rest in an old temple, he fell asleep and dreamed of a divine figure warning him that Xu Ning with five hundred soldiers was crossing the Yellow River after him. Lin Chong awoke in alarm and hurried at once toward the Liangshan Marsh.
A Battle of Wits at Fortress Lian-Huan
HUANG Tian-Ba by LI Bao-Chun
DOU Er-Dun by LEE Ching Fong
ZHU Guang-Zu by CHOU Shen-Hsing
Jinhu (Leader of Strings): TSENG Hsiao-Chu
Drum(Leader of Percussions): CHEN Chun
Duration: 50 minutes
Filmed on June 2, 2024, The Metropolitan Hall, Taipei
Chief Dou Er-Dun of Fortress Lian-Huan had an old grudge against Huang San-Tai. To frame Huang San-Tai, therefore, he stole a horse, a royal gift, from Lord Liang while Liang was hunting. Huang San-Tai’s son, Huang Tian-Ba, was a young man of strength and wit. Pretending to be an armed escort, he entered Fortress Lian-Huan in search of the horse. Upon making sure the horse was in the Fortress, he revealed his identity to Dou Er-Dun and challenged Dou to a fight the next day. Dou Er-Dun promised to return the horse and surrender himself to the authorities if he lost.